Research has shown that many children and teens are starting to develop high blood pressure. Blood pressure involves the force of blood pushing against the artery walls. Systolic pressure is measured through the heart contracting and pumping blood into the body. Diastolic pressure is measured when the heart relaxes and fills up with blood. High blood pressure occurs when the pressure inside the arteries is too high. The pressure may damage the arteries and cause the heart to work harder.
Potential Causes Of High Blood Pressure
Several factors may cause children and teens to develop high blood pressure. Exercise is important. Exercising regularly can prevent children from getting high blood pressure. Emotional moods can impact a person’s blood pressure. Feeling angry or stressed may cause a person’s blood pressure to rise. Dieting is also important. Foods that contain a lot of salt and caffeine help raise blood pressure. Taller children normally have higher blood pressure than shorter children. Overweight children are at risk for having high blood pressure. Research has also shown that boys have higher blood pressure than girls. If you think that your child is displaying symptoms of high blood pressure, consult with a pediatrician in Lubbock. If your child is over the age of 13, consult with our doctor for teens in Lubbock.
Getting Diagnosed
A kids and teens pediatrics physician will check your child’s blood pressure. The provider will check the child’s blood pressure several times before making an official diagnosis. The physician will also review your family history and also give your child a physical exam. In more serious cases, a physician may order a blood test, urine test, or electrocardiogram for your child.
Treatment Options
Developing a plan to treat high blood pressure depends on a number of factors. Generally, high blood pressure is minimized by a person making lifestyle changes. Encourage your child to eat more fruits and vegetables, low fat products, and whole grains. Your child should avoid salty foods and foods that have a lot of sugar in them. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children have their blood pressure checked every year during their visit. Promote the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle to your child.
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